About Rosy Barb
The Rosy Barb is a beautiful, active schooling fish from South Asia that gets its name from the males' stunning rosy-red coloration during spawning. These hardy fish are larger than Tiger Barbs (reaching 6 inches) but generally more peaceful. They are excellent for community tanks with appropriately-sized tankmates and can tolerate a wide range of water conditions. Rosy Barbs are active swimmers that add movement and color to the mid-level of the aquarium. They are prolific breeders and relatively easy to care for, making them suitable for beginners with larger tanks. Their semi-aggressive nature means they should not be kept with long-finned or very slow-moving fish, but they are significantly less nippy than Tiger Barbs.
Care Guide
Care Requirements
Tank Setup
Rosy Barbs need appropriate space:
- Minimum 30 gallons for a school (40+ recommended)
- Long tanks preferred - they need swimming space
- Hang-on-back or canister filter
- Heater to maintain 74-82°F
- Gravel or sand substrate
- Plants for cover (but they may nibble)
- Driftwood and rocks
- Open swimming space in center
Important: They are active swimmers. Provide open areas for schooling behavior.
Water Quality
- Temperature: 74-82°F (23-28°C)
- pH: 6.0-8.0 (very adaptable)
- Water Hardness: Moderate (5-20 dGH)
- Ammonia/Nitrite: 0 ppm
- Nitrate: <40 ppm
Maintenance:
- Weekly 25% water changes
- Hardy and adaptable to various conditions
- Tolerate cooler temperatures briefly
- Good for beginners
Feeding
Rosy Barbs are omnivores:
- High-quality flakes or pellets as staple
- Frozen foods: bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia
- Vegetables: spirulina flakes, blanched vegetables
- Live foods: occasional treats
Feeding Schedule: 2 times daily, moderate amounts.
Note: Include vegetable matter regularly - they need plant-based foods.
Behavior & Compatibility
Semi-aggressive schooling fish:
-
Good Tank Mates:
- Other active barbs (avoid with very small fish)
- Danios
- Rainbowfish
- Corydoras
- Plecos
- Larger tetras
- Peaceful gouramis
- Active community fish
-
Avoid With:
- Long-finned fish (may nip)
- Very slow fish
- Small shrimp (will eat them)
- Betta fish
- Angelfish
- Guppies (may nip fins)
Behavior: Active schoolers, males spar harmlessly, generally peaceful but boisterous.
Schooling Behavior
Need to be kept in groups:
- Minimum school: 6 individuals
- Ideal: 8-10+ for best behavior
- Male ratio: More males = better color displays
- Less nippy: When kept in proper schools, less likely to nip fins
Note: Like all barbs, they establish a pecking order. Some chasing is normal.
Breeding
Easy to breed:
- Egg scatterers
- Spawning: Early morning among plants
- Breeding triggers: Temperature increase, water changes
- Color display: Males turn intensely red during spawning
- Parental care: None - remove parents or use spawning mop
- Fry food: Infusoria, then baby brine shrimp
Breeding setup: Planted tank or spawning mop to catch eggs.
Health Considerations
Generally very hardy:
- Ich: Treatable with standard methods
- Fin rot: From poor water quality or aggression
- Bloat: From overeating
- Generally robust: Few health issues
Prevention:
- Maintain good water quality
- Feed varied diet
- Keep in proper school size
Size Considerations
Larger than many barbs:
- Juvenile size: 1-2 inches when purchased
- Mature size: 4-6 inches
- Lifespan: 4-6 years
Note: They grow significantly larger than Tiger Barbs.
Appearance
Beautiful coloration:
- Males: Rosy-red body, especially during spawning; black-edged fins
- Females: Bronze-gold, less colorful, fuller bodied
- Body: Torpedo-shaped, deeper bodied than Tiger Barbs
- Fins: Often have black edges
- Colors: Red, gold, orange, with black markings
Tank Maintenance
- Weekly 25% water changes
- Filter maintenance
- Remove uneaten food
- Monitor plant health (they may nibble)
- Watch for fin nipping behavior
Tips for Success
- Keep in schools of 6+ to minimize nipping
- Provide plenty of swimming space
- Include vegetable matter in diet
- Good for beginners with appropriate tank size
- Males display intense red when breeding
- Less aggressive than Tiger Barbs
- Can tolerate cooler temperatures
- Active and entertaining to watch
- May nibble plants - use hardy varieties
- Choose active tankmates of similar size
Comparison to Tiger Barb
- Rosy Barb: Larger (6”), more peaceful, less nippy, red/gold colors
- Tiger Barb: Smaller (3”), more aggressive, very nippy, striped pattern
- Both: Schooling, active, egg scatterers, hardy
- Rosy better for: Community tanks with more delicate fish
Long-Fin Variety
- Long-fin Rosy Barb: Extended flowing fins
- More delicate: Fin nipping more damaging
- Slower swimming: Less active than standard
- Beautiful: Very ornamental